
Mark Shepard | Restoration Agriculture, Wild Profit, & Nature’s Intelligence
Luther Burbank, Johnny Appleseed and Alcohol Fuel
Mark Shepard discusses the legacies of Luther Burbank and John Chapman, also known as Johnny Appleseed. Burbank utilized mass selection to rapidly accelerate genetic changes in plants, while Chapman established "hooch orchards" to provide settlers with vinegar, hard cider, and distilled alcohol for fuel. Chapman is characterized as a savvy real estate investor who used orchards to claim land in the Ohio River Valley.








