Topic: Redshift

Subquantum kinetics is presented as a replacement for Big Bang cosmology, proposing that matter is continuously created throughout the universe. LaViolette published a paper in the Astrophysical Journal in 1986 disproving the Big Bang by showing that cosmological redshift is caused by light photons losing energy over distance rather than the expansion of space. This theory also accounts for how objects can dematerialize or become invisible through the manipulation of gravity potentials.

Thornhill discusses the work of Halton Arp, who challenged the idea of an expanding universe and suggested gravity is repulsive on a galactic scale. He touches on seismic anomalies at the Earth's center that may contradict standard models of super-compressed matter. The Electric Universe model posits that gravity is short-range attractive but long-range repulsive, preventing celestial collisions.