30:37 But for better or worse, it was Lilly and Shirley who initially conceived the idea. And then Lilly and Glenn Perry in the early 70s who invented what is the modern day conception of floating where you are floating horizontally on this pool of water saturated with epsom salt Mm hmm. Yeah, I mean the way you describe, these are my favorite types of people, the ones who push up against the boundaries and somehow secure funding to do such research because it is so rare to have that kind of outside-the box stuff happening. That's why we still talk about it today decades later because it's hard to find a guy like Lily doing work like this. That's right and I feel
31:25 The one mistake Lilly made is he was a well-respected scientist for many, many years in the early days. I think science started losing respect for him when he stopped publishing papers and stopped doing research and it was all just sort of self observation. I appreciate that because it's courageous what you did. He went to states of consciousness that pretty much no one else on earth will ever obtain But at the same time, coming from a medical or clinical perspective he was a medical doctor. He was a psychiatrist by training. He had published neuroscience papers on recording some of the first signals from the brains of monkeys. He was getting published in prestigious journals and then he discovers floating and then started using really high doses of psychedelics and then kind of stopped doing all that research and stop publishing and never really
32:24 thought of floating necessarily from a therapeutic perspective. At the time, the tanks were very enclosed and we could talk about that. The tanks have become much more spacious and open over the days so as you said Greg earlier some people might feel claustrophobic in those earlier iterations of floating So maybe Lily thought this is only for special people who could handle this environment But nowadays, floating should be open to everybody especially now that there's open pools. So there is no enclosure. But anyways I digress...I think you know the point i'm trying to make about John Lilly is the clinical field of medicine never took floating seriously it's just starting to right now because we're publishing this stuff in peer-reviewed medical journals
33:12 But until then it was always this far out wild niche that was always associated with psychedelics. It was never viewed as a therapeutic treatment and that's what upsets me is I feel like Lily could have done more to get it more respected in that regard Mm-hmm, that's true That association is pretty strong but on the other hand even the psychedelic sir having their time to shine with lots of research going on concerning These same types of conditions really, of stress and PTSD. And I would say that mushrooms or MDMA are probably still far better ways to go about it than opioids and benzos but having had a few of my own experiences they can still be a roll of the dice especially if you're going in with already somewhat fragile state-of-mind
34:00 So floating really does seem like the best of all of these options, but maybe because of the resurgence in taking psychedelics seriously. There's a new attitude towards taking the float tank seriously too and that previous association isn't a big deal anymore because it's all kind of coming out Yeah, isn't that funny? Full circle right. And it all kind of happened at the same time those initial float tanks in the 70s the psychedelic movement in the late 60s going into the 70s and It all sort of washed away and now it's coming back again. And you know psychedelics I think have therapeutic use there is no doubt that evidence-based especially for psilocybin and depression MDMA and PTSD Is really quite impressive
34:47 You need to be doing it in the right set and setting. And in all of the peer-reviewed research that's coming out the past few years, It's with a trained and licensed therapist for many hours I mean for a psilocybin session you'll be with them for eight hours so...it's not your typical psychotherapy session They're guiding you through the experience they're helping process the emotions they're helping make sure going into a quote-unquote bad trip, but inevitably bad trips happen and psychedelics are quite intense especially for people with mental health issues. The adverse event rate of these in the most recent study that came out were higher than 50 percent sometimes upwards of 75% or more are having adverse events
35:36 So I think it's, you know...I like the idea of psychedelic therapy. I think floating is maybe perhaps a better bridge or transition before you go there in some ways floating creates i would say the perfect set and setting and that's probably why Lilly was combining psychedelics with floating. I think that was a big part of it. Ketamine was his drug of choice And ketamine with depression, I think is popping up all over the country now. You're seeing clinics opening at every corner and he thought floating combined with ketamine was the ultimate state sort of dissociative state really. Yeah but it turns out ketamine is one of the most addictive substances on earth right huge physiological withdrawal
36:27 And Lily spent the latter part of his life in that withdrawal. And so I think what we're not aware of is whenever you're introducing a drug, whether it's a psychedelic or a drug like ketamine which is really dissociative there is the possibility for adverse events and there is the possibility for addiction and these are two things I'm trying to fight against with float therapy. I feel like it doesn't have that same profile You don't have adverse events, you don't see addiction with it it seems to be very safe. And so I think of safety a lot because the opioid epidemic we're in right now and the benzodiazepine epidemic we're in right now were driven by medical doctors who weren't thinking about safety, they were just writing these prescriptions not caring about what are the ripple effects in society when people are now addicted to these substances? Justin and I have taken maybe a little bit of solace